16,856 research outputs found

    Dimensional oxidation and modular completion of non-geometric type IIB action

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    Utilizing a setup of type IIB superstring theory compactified on an orientifold of T^6/(Z2xZ2), we propose a modular invariant dimensional oxidation of the four-dimensional scalar potential. In the oxidized ten-dimensional supergravity action, the standard NS-NS and RR three form fluxes (H-, F-) as well as the non-geometric fluxes (Q-, P-) are found to nicely rearrange themselves to form generalized flux-combinations. As an application towards moduli stabilization, using the same S-duality invariant scalar potential, we examine the recently proposed No-Go theorem (in arXiv:1409.7075) about creating a mass-hierarchy between universal-axion and the dilaton relevant for axionic-inflation. Considering a two-field dynamics of universal axion and dilaton while assuming the other moduli/axions being stabilized, we find a part of the No-Go arguments to be quite robust even with the inclusion of non-geometric (Q-, P-) fluxes.Comment: version4: 26 pages, minor changes, published versio

    F-term Stabilization of Odd Axions in LARGE Volume Scenario

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    In the context of the LARGE volume scenario, stabilization of axionic moduli is revisited. This includes both even and odd axions with their scalar potential being generated by F-term contributions via various tree-level and non-perturbative effects like fluxed E3-brane instantons and fluxed poly-instantons. In all the cases, we estimate the decay constants and masses of the axions involved.Comment: 35 pages, 3 figures, version3, Title changed along with significant changes in the introduction to stress that implementing a 'concrete' visible sector was not among the goals to achieve in this article, version to appear in NP

    Quantization of Yang-Mills Theories without the Gribov Ambiguity

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    A gauge condition is presented here to quantize non-Abelian gauge theory on the manifold RβŠ—S1βŠ—S1βŠ—S1R\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}, which is free from the Gribov ambiguity. Perturbative calculations in the new gauge behave like the axial gauge in ultraviolet region, while infrared behaviours of the perturbative series are quite nontrivial. The new gauge condition, which reads nβ‹…βˆ‚nβ‹…A=0n\cdot\partial n\cdot A=0, may not satisfy the requirement that AΞΌ(∞)=0A^{\mu}(\infty)=0 in conventional perturbative calculations. However, such contradiction is not harmful for gauge theories constructed on the manifold RβŠ—S1βŠ—S1βŠ—S1R\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}.Comment: 11page

    QCD phase transitions via a refined truncation of Dyson-Schwinger equations

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    We investigate both the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions of QCD matter in a refined scheme of Dyson-Schwinger equations, which have been shown to be successful in giving the meson mass spectrum and matching the interaction with the results from ab initio computation. We verify the equivalence of the chiral susceptibility criterion with different definitions for the susceptibility and confirm that the chiral susceptibility criterion is efficient to fix not only the chiral phase boundary but also the critical end point (CEP), especially when one could not have the effective thermodynamical potential. We propose a generalized Schwinger function criterion for the confinement. We give the phase diagram of both phase transitions and show that in the refined scheme the position of the CEP shifts to lower chemical potential and higher temperature. Based on our calculation and previous results of the chemical freeze out conditions, we propose that the CEP locates in the states of the matter generated by the Au--Au collisions with sNN=9∼15\sqrt{s_{NN}^{}}=9\sim15 GeV.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, 1 tabl
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